4.2.11 Using EVs as a Grid Resource

RAP Report, Start with Smart

Outlines policies that can promote the use of  EVs on the grid, and even as a grid resource, such as dedicated EV tariffs and time-varying pricing.

New York’s EV and EV Supply Equipment Proceeding

Public Service Proceeding to consider the role of electric utilities in providing infrastructure and rate designs to accommodate the needs and electricity demands of EVs and EV supply equipment.

Hawaii Vehicle-to-Grid Study

Concluded that a simplistic approach where an EV is discharged and charged without consideration of battery degradation is not economically viable because of battery life implications, but an approach guided by a smart control algorithm might be.